Sunday, October 28, 2012

Visual vs. Digital Learning

So before I go into what I gleaned from this week's articles, I do have a bone to pick here first. While I am completely pro-non-conventional learning in the Composition classroom, and while I agree whole-heartedly with Wysocki's proclamation that "This shift from print to the computer does not mean the end of literacy," I wonder how we can be expected to teach digital literacy to our students when the University of Missouri does not provide adequate digital technologies in our classrooms. I teach in a classroom with a chalkboard--not even a whiteboard--and in order to hook up my laptop to project YouTube clips, movies, or even Blackboard, I had to purchase a $30 Mac adapter from my own very limited funds. Although I realize that other classrooms may have a different setup, the reason why I personally am not assigning a digital component to my course this semester is because I feel that it is unfair for students to be expected to complete an assignment where they are not given the proper resources. If they created a digital presentation, for example, how could they present it to the class? They would have to bring in their own laptop, and what if it did not adapt to the projector system, or something else went awry? Without a reliable setup, there are too many variables, and I value my students' time more than that.

With that being said, I did feel that the articles provided alternative ways of thinking about visual learning in a non-digital sense that could be used in classrooms with limited resources. The Selfe article, for instance, defines visual literacy as "the ability to read, understand, value, and learn from visual materials (still photographs, videos, films, animations, still images, pictures, drawings, graphics)--especially as these are combined to create a text--as well as the ability to create, combine, and use visual elements (e.g. colors, forms, lines, images) and messages for the purposes of communicating." This definition seems like a much more open-ended assessment of visual learning that even a classroom with limited resources could handle. I also found that some of the exercises provided by the Wysocki article-- such as the one suggesting students write with crayons and other types of writing tools--to be interesting activities in that they offer students a way to think about the visual element of writing, which often gets left behind.

I find that this translates directly to my idea of integrating poetry into the Composition classroom. Poetry is an extremely visual form of writing, and unlike prose, the shape and form of how a poem looks on the page is very important. In my multimodel project, I created a Pinterest board with ideas. Some of them deal with the visual literacy that reading and writing poetry can provide. One of them shows how you can "cut up" the words of long poems to create other ones. Another suggests thinking of a sonnet in terms of the visual structure of an envelope. I don't know what kind of classroom I will be teaching in next semester, but I appreciate articles and ideas that can teach students visual literacy without having to necessarily rely on digital technology.

4 comments:

  1. I completely understand your concerns about requiring a digital literacy component in your course as the setup for computer can be limited. That said, if you figure out the system for your own computer (which it sounds like you already have) then you could have student email you their webiste/powerpoint/video/slideshow/visual essay etc and you could project it from your computer. Technology can be tricky, and it likes to fail, but it can also be hugely beneficial if you can get it all going in your favor!

    Also, loved the crayon assignment. I think that will be my first activity for my final unit!

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  2. Anne, I'm wondering this question too with trying to incorporate digital components into the classroom. I told my current students about my ideas for a future composition course. In one of the assignments I have that students would conduct an ethnographic interview. I asked them what they thought of the assignment and although they expressed interest, a lot of them were worried about getting tape recorders and recording the interviews (granted, they could do written ones) and when I told them about creating a multi-modal assignment, they all sort of freaked out about trying to learn/get access to digital technologies. Some don't even have computers (I know they could use the ones in the library), and some have issues with even Microsoft Word/Powerpoint.
    So I guess my questions about this are two-fold: how do we get the technology in the first place, and then how do we teach them all these different things in such a short semester? Do we just let them try and learn it on their own? I think we all know how well that would work...

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  3. This technology question really plagues us. Amen to the fact that the classrooms I teach in are pretty antiquated compared to most of the classrooms I was used to at my undergrad and master's universities. I mean, they don't even seem to have any left-handed desks at at this university. We want to push people toward learning new things, but students can be very resistant to having to put any effort whatsoever into learning new technologies (or, that's what I have found in tutoring and teaching). This problem is magnified when even our own classrooms don't have a computer in them. The solution of creating non-digital "new media" with a heavy focus on materiality I think is a good one because it gives students lots of options. Anne, I would love to see your Pinterest board. It's one of the suggestions I'm going to make for my students for their final project, so I might even ask (oh pretty please!) to borrow yours as an example of what they could do with it.

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  4. I really like your idea of a Pinterest Board because I like integrating class stuff with technology stuff that my students tend to understand better than I do. Facebook and Twitter come up a lot in class discussions (particularly now as we move into the personal narrative project) and I find the comments they make about social media are often stated with more conviction than comments they make about readings.

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